圣诞颂歌 中英双语EPUB与生词表免费下载
查尔斯·狄更斯的《圣诞颂歌》以极具表现力的人物刻画与伦敦冬日氛围著称,非常适合 CEFR B1–B2 读者学习地道的人物性格形容词与高级动词。下方提供前两章双语试读与免费 EPUB 下载。
- 原著语言
- 英语 · Charles Dickens
- 首版年份
- 1843
- 难度等级
- B1
- 公版书来源与译文说明
- 在 Project Gutenberg 获取原版全书 EPUB
前两章在线双语试读
在正文中双击任意外语单词,即可收听发音并查看当前语境下的词典释义。
Stave I · Marley’s Ghost第一乐章 · 马利的鬼魂
原著正文 · 英语
Marley was dead: to begin with. There is no doubt whatever about that. The register of his burial was signed by the clergyman, the clerk, the undertaker, and the chief mourner. Scrooge signed it: and Scrooge’s name was good upon ’Change, for anything he chose to put his hand to.
对照译文
首先,马利已经死了。这一点毫无疑问。他的下葬登记簿上有牧师、教区执事、殡仪员和主祭人的签名。斯克鲁奇也签了字;而且在交易所里,无论斯克鲁奇经手什么买卖,他的名字都是响当当的信用保证。
原著正文 · 英语
Oh! But he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, Scrooge! a squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous, old sinner! Hard and sharp as flint, from which no steel had ever struck out generous fire; secret, and self-contained, and solitary as an oyster.
对照译文
噢!但斯克鲁奇可真是个守财奴,一把在磨刀石上也榨不出油来的铁算盘!一个盘剥、勒索、贪得无厌、拼命搜刮的老罪人!他像燧石一样又硬又冷,どんな钢刀也没从他身上擦出过慷慨的火花;他又像牡蛎一样诡秘、封闭、孤僻。
Stave II · The First of the Three Spirits第二乐章 · 三个精灵中的第一个
原著正文 · 英语
When Scrooge awoke, it was so dark, that looking out of bed, he could scarcely distinguish the transparent window from the opaque walls of his chamber. He was endeavouring to pierce the darkness with his ferret eyes, when the chimes of a neighbouring church struck the four quarters.
对照译文
当斯克鲁奇醒来时,屋里黑漆漆的,他从床上望出去,几乎分辨不出哪儿是透明的窗户,哪儿是卧室不透光的墙壁。他正竭力用那双雪貂般的眼睛刺穿黑暗,这时附近一座教堂的钟声敲响了四个刻钟。
原著正文 · 英语
So he listened for the hour. To his great astonishment the heavy bell went on from six to seven, and from seven to eight, and regularly up to twelve; then stopped. Twelve! It was past two when he went to bed. The clock was wrong.
对照译文
于是他竖起耳朵听报时的钟声。令他大为惊愕的是,沉重的钟声从六下敲到七下,从七下敲到八下,一直有条不紊地敲到了十二下,然后停住了。十二点!他上床睡觉时就已经过了两点了。这钟准是坏了。
本章核心生词与短语表
从前两章正文中提取的高价值词汇与短语搭配,附带音标、语境释义和原书例句,支持直接导入 Anki 背诵。
| 单词 / 音标 / 词性 | 当前书籍语境释义 | 书中原句出处 |
|---|---|---|
| tight-fisted/ˌtaɪt ˈfɪstɪd/adj. | 吝啬的,一毛不拔的,守财的 | Oh! But he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, Scrooge! |
| covetous/ˈkʌvɪtəs/adj. | 贪婪的,垂涎钱财的 | A squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous, old sinner! |
| solitary/ˈsɒlɪtəri/adj. | 独处的,孤僻的,形单影只的 | Secret, and self-contained, and solitary as an oyster. |
| opaque/əʊˈpeɪk/adj. | 不透明的,不透光的 | He could scarcely distinguish the transparent window from the opaque walls of his chamber. |
| endeavour/ɪnˈdevər/v. | 努力,竭力尝试(正式用语) | He was endeavouring to pierce the darkness with his ferret eyes. |
| astonishment/əˈstɒnɪʃmənt/n. | 惊讶,惊愕,大吃一惊 | To his great astonishment the heavy bell went on from six to seven, and regularly up to twelve. |